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G75 OD and ID grooving cycle
Haas NGC G-code · Lathe
Pecks in X for OD or ID grooves. With Z and K it steps along Z and grooves again, so it can open up a wide groove. Peck retract comes from Setting 22.
Format
G75 X [U] I [Z] [W] [K] [D] F
Addresses
| Address | What it does |
|---|---|
X | Diameter at the bottom of the groove |
U | Incremental X to groove depth |
I | Peck depth in X, radius |
Z | Z of the furthest groove pass |
W | Incremental Z to the furthest pass |
K | Z step between passes |
D | Tool clearance when returning, rarely used |
F | Feed rate |
How it works
Non-modal, group 00.
Example program
T0404 (.125 WIDE OD GROOVE TOOL)
G97 S800 M03 (FIXED RPM)
G00 G54 X2.1 Z-.5 M08 (START ABOVE GROOVE)
G75 X1.75 Z-.75 I.05 K.1 F.003 (GROOVE TO 1.75 DIA, .375 WIDE)
…
G97 S800 M03 (FIXED RPM)
G00 G54 X2.1 Z-.5 M08 (START ABOVE GROOVE)
G75 X1.75 Z-.75 I.05 K.1 F.003 (GROOVE TO 1.75 DIA, .375 WIDE)
…
The full 5-line example is in the app. Example is in inch. Check offsets and clearances first.
Watch out for
- K must be less than the insert width or you leave ribs.
- The tool returns to the start X after each groove, so start just above the stock.
- Use a G04 dwell or a finish pass to clean the groove bottom.
Related codes
G75 on other controls
The same number can mean something different on another control.
| Control | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Fanuc | OD and ID peck grooving cycle |
| Mazak (EIA) | X axis grooving cycle |
| Okuma OSP | Automatic chamfering |
| Mitsubishi M70 M80 | Longitudinal cut-off and grooving cycle |
| Siemens 840D 828D | Fixed point approach |
| Fagor 8055 8065 | Probing move until touch |
| Centroid CNC12 Acorn | OD or ID groove peck cycle |
| Hurco WinMax (NC) | Multi quadrant arc mode (BNC) |
| Fadal | Tapping head cycle |
| Swiss (Citizen Star) | Grooving cycle in X |
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